![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Screen_Shot_2021-12-30_at_3.30.05_PM.webp\")
Protokolli i Montrealit p\u00ebrmendet shpesh si nj\u00eb nga iniciativat m\u00eb t\u00eb suksesshme politike q\u00eb synojn\u00eb mbrojtjen e mjedisit. Marr\u00ebveshja, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar nga 197 vende, rregullon prodhimin dhe p\u00ebrdorimin e dhjet\u00ebra kimikateve t\u00eb krijuara nga njeriu q\u00eb jan\u00eb substanca q\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrojn\u00eb ozonin (ODS) dhe ndalon kimikatet ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme t\u00eb quajtura klorofluorokarbure (CFC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CFC-t\u00eb ishin gazra t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb frigorifer\u00eb dhe sp\u00ebrkatje me aerosol n\u00eb vitet 1960 dhe 70 p\u00ebrpara se shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt t\u00eb zbulonin se ato ishin t\u00eb lidhura me nj\u00eb rajon hollues n\u00eb shtres\u00ebn e ozonit mbi Antarktid\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nj\u00eb shtres\u00eb e holl\u00eb e ozonit lejon q\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb rreze UV \u200b\u200bnga Dielli t\u00eb rrjedhin n\u00ebp\u00ebr stratosfer\u00ebn e Tok\u00ebs, gj\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb rrezik i rreziksh\u00ebm p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin e njeriut. OKB vler\u00ebson se Protokolli i Montrealit ka parandaluar miliona raste t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb melanom\u00ebs, kancereve t\u00eb tjera dhe kataraktave t\u00eb syrit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb se shtresa e ozonit mund t\u00eb rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbet nga mesi i shekullit, por ka ende zona n\u00eb shtres\u00ebn e ozonit q\u00eb po hollohen dhe vrima q\u00eb kan\u00eb luftuar p\u00ebr t’u mbyllur. Megjithat\u00eb, shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt kan\u00eb deklaruar se disa kushte dhe modele brenda atmosfer\u00ebs s\u00eb Tok\u00ebs kan\u00eb kontribuar n\u00eb disa rajone dhe vrima m\u00eb t\u00eb holla n\u00eb shtres\u00ebn e ozonit, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo q\u00eb s\u00eb fundmi u mbyll mbi Antarktid\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
“Kjo ishte nj\u00eb vrim\u00eb e madhe e ozonit p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kushteve stratosferike m\u00eb t\u00eb ftohta se mesatarja e vitit 2021, dhe pa nj\u00eb Protokoll t\u00eb Montrealit, do t\u00eb kishte qen\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e madhe,” tha Paul Newman, kryeshkenc\u00ebtari p\u00ebr shkencat e Tok\u00ebs n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn e Fluturimeve Hap\u00ebsinore t\u00eb NASA-s Goddard, n\u00eb nj\u00eb artikull. publikuar nga NASA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hemisfera Jugore p\u00ebrjetoi nj\u00eb dim\u00ebr jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb ftoht\u00eb, me Antarktid\u00ebn q\u00eb pa nj\u00eb temperatur\u00eb mesatare rekord prej -60.9\u00b0C nga prilli deri n\u00eb shtator dhe er\u00ebra t\u00eb forta t\u00eb vazhdueshme n\u00eb stratosfer\u00eb, t\u00eb cilat \u00e7uan n\u00eb nj\u00eb vrim\u00eb ozoni t\u00eb thell\u00eb dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe se mesatarja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n NASA deklaroi se edhe pse vrima e ozonit n\u00eb Antarktid\u00eb e vitit 2021 ishte m\u00eb e madhe se mesatarja, ajo ishte “thelb\u00ebsisht m\u00eb e vog\u00ebl” se ato t\u00eb regjistruara n\u00eb fund t\u00eb viteve 1990 dhe n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cN\u00ebse nivelet e klorit atmosferik nga CFC-t\u00eb do t\u00eb ishin aq t\u00eb larta sot sa ishin n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 2000, vrima e ozonit t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti do t\u00eb ishte m\u00eb e madhe me rreth 1.5 milion\u00eb milje katror\u00eb (rreth kat\u00ebr milion\u00eb kilometra katror\u00eb) n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat kushte klimatike\u201d, tha NASA. \/MeteoKosova\/<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Vrima e ozonit n\u00eb Antarktid\u00eb e vitit 2021 ishte nj\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhat\u00eb dhe jet\u00ebgjata q\u00eb nga viti 1979. Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt nga Sh\u00ebrbimi i Monitorimit t\u00eb Atmosfer\u00ebs s\u00eb Kopernikut (CAMS) po e mbyllin vitin 2021 me nj\u00eb njoftim q\u00eb ia vlen t\u00eb festohet: vrima e ozonit n\u00eb Antarktid\u00eb e vitit 2021 \u00ebsht\u00eb mbyllur p\u00ebrfundimisht. Kjo …<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1451,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ballina","category-kuriozitete"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/6c6e78f6c55814db4b95ca9ab33e0858.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1431"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1431\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1438,"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1431\/revisions\/1438"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1451"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1431"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.meteokosova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Screen_Shot_2021-12-30_at_3.24.48_PM.webp\")